On Sunday, 19 March 2017, the Republic of Somaliland signed a historic agreement with the United Arab Emirates (UAE) which grants the latter the right to establish a military base in Berbera in exchange for a wide-rangingย cooperation on economic, political, security and foreign relations between the two sides.
According to His Excellency, the Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Dr. Saad Ali Shire, the two sides agreed, at a macro level, on a protocol which specifies:
The Somaliland government grants permission to the UAE forces to use the existing airport facilities in Berbera
The UAE to build a new international airport in Berbera for civilian aviation and cargo use
Construction of the 250-km Berbera-Wajaale asphalt road
Projects covering education, power, energy and health
The UAE opens its labor/employment market for Somaliland nationals
The UAE government to encourage its business community on investment opportunities in Somaliland
The Republic of Somaliland and the United Arab Emirates cooperate on security issues
The agreement between the Republic of Somaliland and the United Arab Emirates provides new horizons for Somaliland relations with the international community
The UAE to promptly and substantivelyย ferry emergency relief for the drought-stricken people of Somaliland.
Minister Saad said all the issues raised in the agreement will come to fruition within 3 years of signature.
โThe agreement we have reached with the UAE is based on the approval granted it by the joint houses of the Somaliland parliament on 12 Februaryย 2017โ, he said.
The signing of this agreement elevates the Republic of Somaliland to an enviable, more prominent level with an international community that has been, thus far, sacrificing Somalilandโs exemplary achievementsย over the past 26 years for an ephemeral, weak specter of an administration seated in Somaliaโs Mogadishu. Farmajo unsuccessfully tried to convince the Saudi Kingdom to stop the UAE establishing the base in Berbera. He was told, it was reported, to better put โhisโ house in order, instead.
The Somaliland delegation was led by His Excellency the Vice President of the Republic of Somaliland, Abdirahman Abdullahi Ismail โZeyliโiโ and included, besides Dr. Saad, the Minister for Defense, Ahmed Haji Ali Adami, Minister for Aviation, Farhan Haibe, Minister for Public Works, Ali M Hassan โMarreehanโ, Chairman and presidential candidate for UCID political Party, Faisal Ali Hussein, Minister of Technology, Ali Hamud Jibril, Vice Minister for the Presidency, Ahmed Hashi Abdi, and Somaliland Ambassador in the UAE, ย Basha Awil haji omer .